Frostline.info

Frost line depth in Matanuska-Susitna Borough, Alaska

Frost reaches about 61 inches in typical soil across Matanuska-Susitna Borough, from 59″ in the mildest ZIP code to 62″ in the coldest. Codes in this climate commonly set footing depth at 48 to 72 inches.

Severe frost
Estimated frost depth
61″
typical silt/loam soil
Typical code footing depth
48–72″
rule of thumb for this climate
Design freezing index
3,793
°F-days, 100-year winter
ZIP codes covered
6
#14 of 33 counties in AK (1 = deepest)
61″ 0″12″24″36″48″60″72″84″96″ ground frozen
Est. frost (typical soil) Typical code footing depth Clay–sand range

Frost depth by soil type

Soil typeEst. frost depth
Sand / gravel (drains well)76″
Silt / loam (typical yard soil)61″
Clay (holds water)52″

County average. Methodology.

Verify before you dig. These are climate-based estimates. The legally required frost depth is the figure your building department publishes in its IRC Table R301.2 (climatic and geographic design criteria). Call the Matanuska-Susitna Borough building or permitting office in Alaska and call 811 before digging.

Frost depth by ZIP code in Matanuska-Susitna Borough

ZIPCityEst. frostCode range
99623Wasilla60″48–72″
99645Palmer61″48–78″
99654Wasilla60″48–72″
99674Sutton61″48–78″
99676Talkeetna62″54–78″
99688Willow59″48–72″

What this means for your project in Matanuska-Susitna Borough

Deck footings & piers

Footings must bear below the frost line and at least 12″ below undisturbed ground. For planning in this area, budget for holes around 72″ deep until your permit office confirms the exact figure.

Fence posts

Set posts at least one-third of their above-ground height. Where frost heave is a problem, carry concrete footings below the frost line (about 61″ here in typical soil) and bell or taper the bottom.

Water & irrigation lines

Bury supply lines below the frost depth. Your water utility or plumbing code sets the minimum cover; in a climate this cold, 4 feet or more is common for service lines.

Slabs & frost-protected foundations

Frost-protected shallow foundations (IRC R403.3) use the 100-year air freezing index — 3,793 °F-days here — to size perimeter insulation, letting footings sit shallower than the frost line.

Weather stations used

NOAA weather stationDistance100-yr AFI
Matanuska Agr Exp St1, AK14 mi3,529
Palmer Aaes, AK14 mi3,893
Eklutna Project, AK21 mi4,204
Elmendorf A F Base, AK38 mi3,427

Nearby counties

Common questions

What is the frost line depth in Matanuska-Susitna Borough?

About 61 inches in typical soil, based on NOAA's 100-year air freezing index. Across the county's ZIP codes the estimate runs from 59 to 62 inches.

How deep should footings be in Matanuska-Susitna Borough, Alaska?

Codes in climates like this commonly require 48 to 72 inches. The Matanuska-Susitna Borough building department publishes the required frost depth in its adopted code (IRC Table R301.2).

Does frost depth vary within Matanuska-Susitna Borough?

Very little. Estimates across the county stay within 3 inches. Soil type matters more than location here.