Frostline.info

Frost line depth in Apache County, Arizona

Frost reaches about 24 inches in typical soil across Apache County, from 19″ in the mildest ZIP code to 30″ in the coldest. Codes in this climate commonly set footing depth at 24 to 30 inches.

Moderate frost
Estimated frost depth
24″
typical silt/loam soil
Typical code footing depth
24–30″
rule of thumb for this climate
Design freezing index
602
°F-days, 100-year winter
ZIP codes covered
10
#2 of 15 counties in AZ (1 = deepest)
24″ 0″12″24″36″48″ ground frozen
Est. frost (typical soil) Typical code footing depth Clay–sand range

Frost depth by soil type

Soil typeEst. frost depth
Sand / gravel (drains well)30″
Silt / loam (typical yard soil)24″
Clay (holds water)21″

County average. Methodology.

Verify before you dig. These are climate-based estimates. The legally required frost depth is the figure your building department publishes in its IRC Table R301.2 (climatic and geographic design criteria). Call the Apache County building or permitting office in Arizona and call 811 before digging.

Frost depth by ZIP code in Apache County

ZIPCityEst. frostCode range
85920Alpine21″18–30″
85924Concho20″18–24″
85925Eagar22″18–30″
85927Greer21″18–30″
85936Saint Johns19″18–24″
85938Springerville22″18–30″
86503Chinle26″24–36″
86505Ganado28″24–36″
86514Teec Nos Pos30″24–36″
86547Round Rock30″24–36″

What this means for your project in Apache County

Deck footings & piers

Footings must bear below the frost line and at least 12″ below undisturbed ground. For planning in this area, budget for holes around 30″ deep until your permit office confirms the exact figure.

Fence posts

Set posts at least one-third of their above-ground height. Where frost heave is a problem, carry concrete footings below the frost line (about 24″ here in typical soil) and bell or taper the bottom.

Water & irrigation lines

Bury supply lines below the frost depth. Your water utility or plumbing code sets the minimum cover; add a margin below the estimate above for unusually cold winters.

Slabs & frost-protected foundations

Frost-protected shallow foundations (IRC R403.3) use the 100-year air freezing index — 602 °F-days here — to size perimeter insulation, letting footings sit shallower than the frost line.

Weather stations used

NOAA weather stationDistance100-yr AFI
Petrified Forest Np, AZ29 mi426
Saint Johns, AZ36 mi367
Ganado, AZ49 mi813
Snowflake, AZ52 mi460

Nearby counties

Common questions

What is the frost line depth in Apache County?

About 24 inches in typical soil, based on NOAA's 100-year air freezing index. Across the county's ZIP codes the estimate runs from 19 to 30 inches.

How deep should footings be in Apache County, Arizona?

Codes in climates like this commonly require 24 to 30 inches. The Apache County building department publishes the required frost depth in its adopted code (IRC Table R301.2).

Does frost depth vary within Apache County?

Yes. Estimates differ by 11 inches between the coldest and mildest ZIP codes, mostly from latitude and elevation. Check your own ZIP below.