Frostline.info

Frost line depth in Bristol County, Massachusetts

Frost reaches about 27 inches in typical soil across Bristol County, from 22″ in the mildest ZIP code to 30″ in the coldest. Codes in this climate commonly set footing depth at 24 to 36 inches.

Source: NOAA 100-year air freezing index (1951–80 station records) · Last reviewed

Moderate frost
Estimated frost depth
27″
typical silt/loam soil
Typical code footing depth
24–36″
rule of thumb for this climate
Design freezing index
748
°F-days, 100-year winter
ZIP codes covered
33
#11 of 14 counties in MA (1 = deepest)
27″ 0″12″24″36″48″ ground frozen
Est. frost (typical soil) Typical code footing depth Clay–sand range

Frost depth by soil type

Soil typeEst. frost depth
Sand / gravel (drains well)34″
Silt / loam (typical yard soil)27″
Clay (holds water)23″

County average. Methodology.

Verify before you dig. These are climate-based estimates. The legally required frost depth is the figure your building department publishes in its IRC Table R301.2 (climatic and geographic design criteria). Call the Bristol County building or permitting office in Massachusetts and call 811 before digging.

Frost depth by ZIP code in Bristol County

ZIPCityEst. frostCode range
02048Mansfield30″24–36″
02356North Easton29″24–36″
02375South Easton29″24–36″
02702Assonet28″24–36″
02703Attleboro29″24–36″
02715Dighton28″24–36″
02717East Freetown29″24–36″
02718East Taunton29″24–36″
02719Fairhaven22″18–30″
02720Fall River27″24–36″
02721Fall River26″24–36″
02723Fall River26″24–36″
02724Fall River26″24–36″
02725Somerset27″24–36″
02726Somerset27″24–36″
02740New Bedford22″18–30″
02743Acushnet25″24–36″
02744New Bedford22″18–30″
02745New Bedford24″24–30″
02746New Bedford22″18–30″
02747North Dartmouth23″18–30″
02748South Dartmouth23″18–30″
02760North Attleboro30″24–36″
02763Attleboro Falls30″24–36″
02764North Dighton28″24–36″
02766Norton29″24–36″
02767Raynham29″24–36″
02769Rehoboth28″24–36″
02771Seekonk28″24–36″
02777Swansea27″24–36″
02779Berkley29″24–36″
02780Taunton29″24–36″
02790Westport24″24–30″

What this means for your project in Bristol County

Deck footings & piers

Footings must bear below the frost line and at least 12″ below undisturbed ground. For planning in this area, budget for holes around 36″ deep until your permit office confirms the exact figure.

Fence posts

Set posts at least one-third of their above-ground height. Where frost heave is a problem, carry concrete footings below the frost line (about 27″ here in typical soil) and bell or taper the bottom.

Water & irrigation lines

Bury supply lines below the frost depth. Your water utility or plumbing code sets the minimum cover; add a margin below the estimate above for unusually cold winters.

Slabs & frost-protected foundations

Frost-protected shallow foundations (IRC R403.3) use the 100-year air freezing index — 748 °F-days here — to size perimeter insulation, letting footings sit shallower than the frost line.

Weather stations used

NOAA weather stationDistance100-yr AFI
Taunton, MA8 mi860
Rochester, MA10 mi875
New Bedford, MA14 mi488
East Wareham, MA23 mi857

Nearby counties

Common questions

What is the frost line depth in Bristol County?

About 27 inches in typical soil, based on NOAA's 100-year air freezing index. Across the county's ZIP codes the estimate runs from 22 to 30 inches.

How deep should footings be in Bristol County, Massachusetts?

Codes in climates like this commonly require 24 to 36 inches. The Bristol County building department publishes the required frost depth in its adopted code (IRC Table R301.2).

Does frost depth vary within Bristol County?

Yes. Estimates differ by 8 inches between the coldest and mildest ZIP codes, mostly from latitude and elevation. Check your own ZIP below.