Frostline.info

Frost line depth in Burke County, North Dakota

Frost reaches about 62 inches in typical soil across Burke County. Codes in this climate commonly set footing depth at 54 to 78 inches.

Severe frost
Estimated frost depth
62″
typical silt/loam soil
Typical code footing depth
54–78″
rule of thumb for this climate
Design freezing index
4,026
°F-days, 100-year winter
ZIP codes covered
6
#9 of 54 counties in ND (1 = deepest)
62″ 0″12″24″36″48″60″72″84″96″ ground frozen
Est. frost (typical soil) Typical code footing depth Clay–sand range

Frost depth by soil type

Soil typeEst. frost depth
Sand / gravel (drains well)79″
Silt / loam (typical yard soil)62″
Clay (holds water)54″

County average. Methodology.

Verify before you dig. These are climate-based estimates. The legally required frost depth is the figure your building department publishes in its IRC Table R301.2 (climatic and geographic design criteria). Call the Burke County building or permitting office in North Dakota and call 811 before digging.

Frost depth by ZIP code in Burke County

ZIPCityEst. frostCode range
58721Bowbells62″54–78″
58727Columbus62″48–78″
58737Flaxton62″54–78″
58752Lignite62″54–78″
58772Portal62″54–78″
58773Powers Lake63″54–78″

What this means for your project in Burke County

Deck footings & piers

Footings must bear below the frost line and at least 12″ below undisturbed ground. For planning in this area, budget for holes around 78″ deep until your permit office confirms the exact figure.

Fence posts

Set posts at least one-third of their above-ground height. Where frost heave is a problem, carry concrete footings below the frost line (about 62″ here in typical soil) and bell or taper the bottom.

Water & irrigation lines

Bury supply lines below the frost depth. Your water utility or plumbing code sets the minimum cover; in a climate this cold, 4 feet or more is common for service lines.

Slabs & frost-protected foundations

Frost-protected shallow foundations (IRC R403.3) use the 100-year air freezing index — 4,026 °F-days here — to size perimeter insulation, letting footings sit shallower than the frost line.

Weather stations used

NOAA weather stationDistance100-yr AFI
Bowbells, ND14 mi4,035
Powers Lake 1 N, ND19 mi4,099
Kenmare 1 Wsw, ND23 mi3,914
Stanley 3 Nnw, ND34 mi3,977

Nearby counties

Common questions

What is the frost line depth in Burke County?

About 62 inches in typical soil, based on NOAA's 100-year air freezing index. Across the county's ZIP codes the estimate runs from 62 to 63 inches.

How deep should footings be in Burke County, North Dakota?

Codes in climates like this commonly require 54 to 78 inches. The Burke County building department publishes the required frost depth in its adopted code (IRC Table R301.2).

Does frost depth vary within Burke County?

Very little. Estimates across the county stay within 1 inches. Soil type matters more than location here.